Protein & Nutrition Blog – Marmels

Percent of Calories From Protein: What It Tells You and Doesn't

Protein & Nutrition Blog – Marmels

Percent of Calories From Protein: What It Tells You and Doesn't

by Mo Mandegar, PhD on Oct 28 2026
Percent of calories from protein is a real and useful metric, but it is easy to misread. Ten percent of a 290 calorie food is about 7g of protein, not 29g, and the 10 to 35% range describes a whole day, not a single food. Here is the arithmetic, a like-for-like check on everyday foods, and the limits of the number.
Bar chart of calories per gram: cane sugar 4.0, coconut sugar 3.8, xylitol 2.4, maltitol 2.1, allulose 0.4 and erythritol 0.2

Protein & Nutrition Blog – Marmels

What Is Allulose? The Sugar That Doesn't Count as Sugar

by Mo Mandegar, PhD on Sep 22 2026
Some "zero sugar" labels refuse to add up: 15 grams of carbohydrate, 0 grams of sugar, and a sugar sitting in the ingredient list. Allulose is usually the reason. It is a rare sugar the body absorbs but barely uses, counted at 0.4 calories per gram instead of 4.0, and allowed off the sugar line entirely. Here is how it works, and the dose where it stops being comfortable.
Bar chart of fiber per serving: Marmels bar 4 to 5 g, medium apple 4.4 g, almonds 3.5 g, 70 to 85 percent dark chocolate 3.1 g and milk chocolate 1.0 g

Protein & Nutrition Blog – Marmels

Does Dark Chocolate Have Fiber? How Much Is in One Bar

by Mo Mandegar, PhD on Aug 29 2026
Fiber sits two lines below Total Carbohydrate on a chocolate label and looks like a rounding error. It is not. It is the ground-up cell wall of the cacao bean, which is why chocolate at 70% to 85% cacao carries about 10.9 grams per 100 grams while milk chocolate carries 3.4. Here is how a bar compares with an apple, a handful of almonds, and a slice of whole-wheat bread.
Bar chart of added sugar per serving: cola 39 g, sweetened latte 25 g, fruit yogurt 13 g, dark chocolate 6 g and a whole apple 0 g, against a 25 g daily limit for women

Protein & Nutrition Blog – Marmels

Natural Sugar vs. Added Sugar: What's the Difference?

by Mo Mandegar, PhD on Jun 16 2026
A bowl of raspberries and a can of soda can show similar grams of sugar, yet your body handles them very differently. The difference between natural sugar and added sugar is the fiber and nutrients that come with it, not the molecule. Here is how to tell them apart, why guidelines cap added sugar near 50 grams a day, and how to read a label in seconds.